RESUMEN
BACKGROUND: The hospitalization of children during the COVID-19 pandemic has affected their physical and mental health. Pediatric nurses have faced challenges in providing high-quality nursing care for children and their families. However, the pediatric nursing care recommendations for COVID-19 patients in the hospital setting remain unclear. The current scoping review provides recommendations for nursing interventions for pediatric COVID-19 patients in the hospital setting. METHODS AND FINDINGS: The selected articles containing management and nursing recommendations for COVID-19 that have occurred in pediatric patients ages 0-19 years old. A search strategy was developed and implemented in seven databases. We included peer-reviewed articles that reported observational or interventional studies, as well as policy papers, guides or guidelines, letters and editorials, and web articles. A total of 134 articles and other documents relevant to this review were included. We categorized the results based on The Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC) taxonomy which consists of six domains (e.g., Physiological: Basic); eleven classes (e.g., Nutrition Support); and eighteen intervention themes (e.g., Positioning, Family Presence Facilitation, Family Support, and Discharge Planning). CONCLUSION: Apart from the intervention of physical problems, there is a need to promote patient- and family-centered care, play therapy, and discharge planning to help children and families cope with their new situation.
Asunto(s)
COVID-19/enfermería , Hospitalización , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Pandemias , Guías de Práctica Clínica como Asunto , SARS-CoV-2 , Adaptación Psicológica , Adolescente , COVID-19/virología , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Hospitales , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Masculino , Salud Mental , Adulto JovenAsunto(s)
COVID-19 , Educación Continua en Enfermería/métodos , Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal , Enfermería Neonatal , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Insuficiencia Renal , Terapia de Reemplazo Renal/métodos , COVID-19/epidemiología , COVID-19/prevención & control , Eficiencia Organizacional , Humanos , Recién Nacido , Control de Infecciones/métodos , Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal/organización & administración , Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal/tendencias , Enfermería Neonatal/educación , Enfermería Neonatal/tendencias , Innovación Organizacional , Manejo de Atención al Paciente/métodos , Manejo de Atención al Paciente/organización & administración , Manejo de Atención al Paciente/tendencias , Desarrollo de Programa , Insuficiencia Renal/enfermería , Insuficiencia Renal/terapia , SARS-CoV-2Asunto(s)
COVID-19/enfermería , Monitoreo Fisiológico/instrumentación , Monitoreo Fisiológico/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios/normas , Grabación en Video , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Atención de Enfermería/estadística & datos numéricos , Pandemias , Psicometría/normas , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , SARS-CoV-2Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Atención de Enfermería , Atención Dirigida al Paciente , Calidad de la Atención de Salud , COVID-19/epidemiología , COVID-19/prevención & control , COVID-19/terapia , Humanos , India/epidemiología , Control de Infecciones/organización & administración , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/normas , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Satisfacción del Paciente , Atención Dirigida al Paciente/métodos , Atención Dirigida al Paciente/organización & administración , Atención Dirigida al Paciente/tendencias , Relaciones Profesional-Paciente , Mejoramiento de la Calidad , Calidad de la Atención de Salud/normas , Calidad de la Atención de Salud/tendencias , SARS-CoV-2RESUMEN
The COVID-19 pandemic hit southeast Michigan hard and a rapid influx of patients forced Beaumont Health to shift rapidly into an emergency management model with a laser focus on transforming clinical care and administrative processes to meet complex patient care needs. Navigating this landscape required agility, surge planning, strong interprofessional teams, transformational leadership, nurse-led innovations, support, and transparency to manage the ever-changing environment. This article explains nursing's response and nurse-led innovations that were implemented to meet the needs of the community, patients, and staff, as well as lessons learned to ensure preparedness for any potential future surge.
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Creatividad , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Pandemias/prevención & control , Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada/estadística & datos numéricos , Humanos , Enfermeras Administradoras/tendencias , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/normas , Administración de Personal/métodos , Administración de Personal/estadística & datos numéricosRESUMEN
ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Alteration in olfaction, the sense of smell, can lead to a surprisingly high level of functional disability. Effects can range from mild changes in nutrient intake to a significant decrease in quality of life. Olfactory dysfunction can follow clinical problems such as trauma to the brain and nose. During recent months, in the setting of the current worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, it has become clear that olfaction can also be damaged by viruses that enter the body through the nose. METHODS: To learn more about this important clinical problem, we reviewed the current literature about smell sensation and the contextual application of altered olfaction in the setting of COVID-19. Knowledge about this topic, along with other clinical aspects of COVID-19, is expanding quickly. CONCLUSION: Nurses perform assessments, assist with implementing treatment interventions, and provide vital education to patients and their families. These interventions help patients with olfactory dysfunction achieve the best possible functional outcome.
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COVID-19/complicaciones , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Olfato/fisiología , COVID-19/fisiopatología , Humanos , Relaciones Enfermero-Paciente , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Pandemias/estadística & datos numéricos , Calidad de Vida/psicologíaAsunto(s)
Actitud del Personal de Salud , Actitud Frente a la Salud , Betacoronavirus , Infecciones por Coronavirus , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Pandemias , Neumonía Viral , COVID-19 , Salud Global , Humanos , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/organización & administración , SARS-CoV-2Asunto(s)
Cuidados Posteriores , Neoplasias de la Mama , COVID-19 , Atención de Enfermería , Consulta Remota , Cuidados Posteriores/métodos , Cuidados Posteriores/tendencias , Neoplasias de la Mama/psicología , Neoplasias de la Mama/terapia , COVID-19/epidemiología , COVID-19/prevención & control , Femenino , Humanos , Control de Infecciones/métodos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Relaciones Enfermero-Paciente , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Prioridad del Paciente , Consulta Remota/métodos , Consulta Remota/tendencias , SARS-CoV-2RESUMEN
INTRODUCTION: The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on January 31, 2020. China was the first country to experience the challenges of controlling COVID-19. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of Chinese nurses who countermarched to the outbreak city for medical support in the very first period of this global infection. METHODOLOGY: A qualitative study of phenomenological research design was used to describe the experiences of 10 Chinese nurses. Data were collected in February 2020 through in-depth interviews and analyzed by conventional content analysis methods. RESULTS: Chinese nurses experienced different psychological stages, work pressure, and challenges. New concepts of nursing also emerged during their clinical care for COVID-19 patients. DISCUSSION: The guidance synthesized from the Chinese nurse stories could give specific direction for a well-prepared global nursing workforce and high-quality patient care in the present and future epidemics. The worries about discrimination of COVID-19 patients' needs to be addressed culturally and emotionally as a priority by health care workers when they care for COVID-19 patients.
Asunto(s)
Enfermeras y Enfermeros/psicología , Voluntarios/psicología , COVID-19/enfermería , COVID-19/prevención & control , China , Humanos , Motivación , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Atención de Enfermería/tendencias , Investigación CualitativaRESUMEN
This study aims to develop the expert consensus on nurse's human caring for Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in different sites, and thus provide a guideline on providing whole process and systematic caring for COVID-19 patients. Based on the frontline experiences of human caring for COVID-19 patients and the review of literature, the initial draft of consensus was made and finalized after online meeting and revisions. The experts reached consensus on the following parts: terms and definitions, principles of human caring for COVID-19 patients, and human caring measures for COVID-19 patients in different sites. The expert consensus is practical, concise, and reasonable for guiding the nurses providing human caring for COVID-19 patients, as well as other similar infectious diseases.
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Betacoronavirus , Infecciones por Coronavirus/enfermería , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Neumonía Viral/enfermería , COVID-19 , China/epidemiología , Consenso , Infecciones por Coronavirus/tratamiento farmacológico , Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología , Testimonio de Experto , Humanos , Pandemias , Planificación de Atención al Paciente , Aislamiento de Pacientes , Neumonía Viral/epidemiología , Pautas de la Práctica en Enfermería , Cuarentena , Enfermería en Rehabilitación , SARS-CoV-2 , Tratamiento Farmacológico de COVID-19Asunto(s)
Infecciones por Coronavirus/enfermería , Neumonía Viral/enfermería , COVID-19 , Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología , Manejo de la Enfermedad , Humanos , Atención de Enfermería/métodos , Pandemias , Neumonía Viral/epidemiología , Mejoramiento de la Calidad , Calidad de la Atención de SaludRESUMEN
The SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19 outbreak originated in China has reached Mexico. However, the scientific community, including nursing, has generated vertiginous evidence that can help make decisions in the care of the affected population. The purpose of this study is to describe the nursing experience before COVID-19 as a key point for the prevention, control and mitigation of the pandemic. Based on the recommendations issued by the Ministry of Health, the clinical evidence and the resources available in the health institutions, the disease prevention measures have been initiated and maintained both in the community and in the health institutions. The reconversion of hospitals and care protocols adapted to our context are trying to strengthen the control and mitigation of the disease.
El brote de SARS-CoV-2 o COVID-19 originado en China ha alcanzado a México; no obstante, la comunidad científica, entre ellas enfermería ha generado de forma vertiginosa evidencia que puede ayudar a tomar decisiones en la atención de la población afectada. El presente documento tiene la finalidad de describir la experiencia de enfermería ante el COVID-19 como un punto clave para la prevención, control y mitigación de la pandemia. Con base en las recomendaciones emitidas por la Secretaría de Salud, la evidencia clínica y los recursos disponibles en las instituciones de salud se ha iniciado y mantenido las medidas de prevención de la enfermedad tanto en la comunidad como en las instituciones de salud. La reconversión de los hospitales y los protocolos de atención adaptados a nuestro contexto están tratando de fortalecer el control y mitigación de la enfermedad.